SSC MTS & Havaldar 2019 · Question 2 of 73
Understanding Antonyms: Finding the Opposite of DISTANT An antonym is a word that means the opposite of another word. The question asks us to find the most appropriate antonym for the word DISTANT. Let's first understand the meaning of DISTANT. The word DISTANT typically means far away in space or time. It refers to something that is not close or near. Analyzing the Options for the Antonym of DISTANT We need to examine each option provided and determine which word has a meaning that is the opposite of DISTANT. Option 1: Close The word Close means near or not far away. This meaning is directly opposed to the meaning of DISTANT (far away). Therefore, Close is a strong candidate for being the antonym. Option 2: Beyond The word Beyond means at or to the farther side of. While it relates to location, it doesn't mean the opposite of DISTANT. It often indicates something is even farther or past a certain point. Option 3: Faraway The word Faraway means distant, remote, or a long way off. This word is actually a synonym of DISTANT, meaning it has a similar meaning, not an opposite meaning. Option 4: Remote The word Remote means (of a place) situated far from the main centers of population; distant. Like Faraway, Remote is also a synonym of DISTANT. Identifying the Correct Antonym Based on the analysis of the options, the word that means the opposite of DISTANT is Close. Word Meaning Relationship to DISTANT DISTANT Far away Original word Close Near; not far away Opposite (Antonym) Beyond On the farther side of Not an Antonym Faraway Distant; a long way off Similar (Synonym) Remote Far from main centers; distant Similar (Synonym) Conclusion: Antonym of DISTANT Comparing the options, Close is the only word that means the opposite of DISTANT. Options like Faraway and Remote are synonyms, not antonyms, and Beyond has a different meaning altogether. Revision Table: Understanding Word Opposites Word Antonym Synonym(s) DISTANT Close Faraway, Remote, Far Close Distant, Faraway, Remote Near, Adjacent, Proximity Additional Information: Antonyms, Synonyms, and Homonyms Understanding different types of word relationships can help improve vocabulary and comprehension. Antonyms: Words that have opposite meanings (e.g., hot/cold, big/small, up/down, DISTANT/Close). Synonyms: Words that have similar meanings (e.g., happy/joyful, big/large, fast/quick, DISTANT/Faraway). Homonyms: Words that sound alike or are spelled alike but have different meanings (e.g., "to," "too," and "two"; "bat" (animal) and "bat" (sports equipment)). Learning these relationships helps in choosing the right word in different contexts and understanding the nuances of language.
Source: SSC MTS 2019 paper (16-Aug-2019 Shift 1) compilation with key+explanations, via prepp.in · reliable-secondary
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