SSC GD Constable 2021 · Question 226 of 377
The correct answer is Nadia. Key Points Chaitanya, also known as Sri Gauranga, was a famous Vaishnava saint and reformer fromNadia. The Vedic spiritual master Chaitanya Mahaprabhu is regarded by his followers as an avatar of Lord Krishna. He lived in the 15th century. Gaudiya Vaishnavism, a religious movement that encourages the veneration of Lord Vishnu as the Supreme Soul, was founded by Chaitanya. The practice of Bhakti yoga is encouraged by Gaudiya Vaishnavism as a means of realizing the ultimate truth. The "Maha Mantra" or "Hare Krishna Mantra" is credited with gaining popularity thanks to Chaitanya Mahaprabhu. He is also well-known for writing the eight-verse Sanskrit prayer called "Siksastakam." Additional Information Bhakti Movement of India The monotheistic foundation of the Bhakti movement led to widespread criticism of idolatry. The Bhakti reformers believed in freedom from the cycle of life and death and preached that salvation could be attained only by deep devotion and faith in God. They emphasised the importance of self-surrender for obtaining the bliss and grace of God and also valued the importance of Gurus who acted as guides and preceptors. They preached the principle of universal brotherhood. They disapproved of rituals, journeys, and fasts. They were adamantly opposed to the caste system, which separated people based on where they were born. Additionally, they emphasized the importance of singing hymns with sincere devotion, and they wrote poems in everyday language without regard for any particular language's sacredness. Saguna bhakti was primarily promoted by Tulsidas, Chaitanya, Surdas, and Meera.
Source: SSC GD Constable 2021 Prev. Year Paper (2021-11-29 Shift 1) English — Prepp (with solutions) · reliable-secondary
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