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  9. Q18

UPPSC PCS 2024 · Question 18 of 150

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other as Reason (R). Assertion (A): Shivaji had to face opposition from the big Deshmukhs. Reason (R): These Deshmukhs were not in favour of an independent Maratha State and wanted to remain as feudal lords of Bijapur. Select the correct answer from the codes given below:

History

  1. ABoth (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).Correct
  2. B(A) is false, but (R) is true.
  3. CBoth (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
  4. D(A) is true, but (R) is false.

Answer: A. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

Explanation

Assertion (A) : Shivaji faced opposition from the big Deshmukhs , as they were powerful local chieftains with vested interests. Reason (R) : These Deshmukhs preferred loyalty to Bijapur as feudal lords rather than supporting Shivaji’s vision of an independent Maratha state, fearing loss of their autonomy.

Source: edurev.in UPPSC Prelims 2024 GS Paper I (English); answers per selfstudywala.com detailed solution based on UPPCS official answer key

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