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  9. Q91

SSC CHSL 2023 · Question 91 of 92

Direction: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank. Seasonal winds are a natural phenomenon that ______ (1) ______ weather patterns across the globe. These winds are caused by the sun's unequal heating of the earth's surface, which creates differences in temperature and pressure between different regions. The movement of air from high-pressure areas to low-pressure areas causes seasonal winds to form, and their direction and intensity ______ (2) ______ depending on the region and season. One of the most significant seasonal winds is the monsoon, which affects large parts of South Asia during the summer months. This wind system brings much- needed rain to the region, but it can also cause flooding and landslides, leading to loss of life and property damage. Other seasonal winds include the harmattan in West Africa, which is a dry, dusty wind that blows from the Sahara Desert towards the Atlantic coast, and the mistral in southern France, which is a strong, cold wind that blows down the Rhone Valley towards the Mediterranean. Seasonal winds can have a significant ______ (3) ______ on agriculture, particularly in regions where rainfall is limited. Farmers rely on the monsoon or other seasonal winds in these areas to bring moisture to their crops. However, changes in wind patterns due to climate change can ______ (4) ______ these seasonal rains, leading to crop failures and food shortages. Overall, seasonal winds are a vital part of the earth's weather system, and their effects are ______ (5) ______ across the globe. Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank 4.

Cloze Test

  1. Aalign
  2. Bcorrupt
  3. Cneglect
  4. DdisruptCorrect

Answer: D. disrupt

Explanation

The correct answer is "disrupt." Key Points "Disrupt" means to cause disorder or disturbance. ((किसी क्रिया को) विच्छिन्‍न कर देना, विघ्‍न पैदा करना, विघटन करना) The verb form is often used to describe something that interrupts the normal flow or process of something else. Example: The heavy rain disrupted the outdoor concert, forcing everyone to seek shelter. The correct answer is Option 4. Correct passage: .......Farmers rely on the monsoon or other seasonal winds in these areas to bring moisture to their crops. However, changes in wind patterns due to climate change can disrupt these seasonal rains, leading to crop failures and food shortages....... Additional Information Align means to bring things into proper or coordinated arrangement. (पंक्तिबद्घ करना, सीध मिलाना) Corrupt means to cause something to become dishonest or immoral. (अनुचित अथवा अनैतिक व्यवहार के लिए प्रेरित करना; भ्रष्‍ट करना) Neglect means to fail to give proper attention or care to something. (किसी व्‍यक्ति या वस्‍तु की उपेक्षा करना (बहुत कम ध्यान देना, बिलकु ल ध्यान न देना या ख़याल न रखना))

Source: SSC CHSL 2023 (Tier-I) Previous Year Paper (07-Aug-2023) (Shift 2) — prepp.in solved paper · reliable-secondary

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