SSC CHSL 2020 · Question 11 of 91
English Language
The correct answer is Anju told Vijaya that she could stay with them whenever she was in Delhi . Key Points The given sentence is a direct speech . The basic rules for changing or converting direct speech into indirect speech: The commas, inverted commas are removed, and ' that ' is added , also,'' said to '' becomes ' told '. The second-person pronoun ' You ' becomes the third-person pronoun ' s he ' and the first-person pronoun ' us ' becomes the third-person pronoun ' them '. The present simple tense format ' Subject + V 1 (can) + Object ' will be changed into the past simple tense format ' Subject + V 2 (could) + Object '. The present simple tense format ' Subject + V 1 (are) + Object ' will be changed into the past simple tense format ' Subject + V 2 (was) + Object '. Hence, the correct answer is option 1 . Additional Information The following table will enable us to know how tense changes into Indirect speech:- Direct Speech Indirect Speech Present simple (Subject +V1st + Past simple (Subject +V2 + Object) Object) Present continuous (Subject Past Continuous (Subject +was/were+V1 +is/am/are+V1 +ing+ Object) +ing+ Object) Present perfect (Subject + Past perfect (Subject+had+V3+Object) has/have+V3+Object) Past simple (Subject+V2+Object) Past perfect (Subject+had+V3+Object) Past Continuous (Subject Past perfect continuous (Subject+had +was/were+V1+ing+ Object) been+V1 +ing+ Object) Future simple (Subject+ Present Conditional will/shall+V1+object) (Subject+would+V1+object) Future Continuous (Subject Conditional Continuous (Subject +will/shall+be+V1 +ing+ Object) +would+be+V1 +ing+ Object) Hinglish दिया गया वाक्य direct speech है। Direct speech को indirect speech में बदलने या बदलने के लिए बुनियादी नियम: Commas, inverted commas हटा दिए जाते हैं और 'that' जोड़ा जाता है और ' said to ', ' told ' बन जाता है। The second-person pronoun ' You ', third-person pronoun ' s he ' बन जाता है और the first-person pronoun ' us ', the third-person pronoun ' them ' बन जाता है। Present simple tense format ' Subject + V 1 (can) + Object ' को past simple tense format ' Subject + V 2 (could) + Object ' में बदल दिया जाएगा। Present simple tense format ' Subject + V 1 (are) + Object ' को past simple tense format ' Subject + V 2 (was) + Object ' में बदल दिया जाएगा। अत: सही उत्तर विकल्प 1 है ।
Source: SSC CHSL 2020 (Tier-I) Prev. Year Paper (04-Aug-2021) (Shift 1) — prepp.in solved paper · reliable-secondary
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