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  9. Q43

OPSC OCS 2024 · Question 43 of 99

With reference to the challenges of urbanization in India, consider the following statements: Rapid urbanization often leads to strain on existing infrastructure such as housing, sanitation, water supply, and transportation. The growth of informal settlements (slums) is a common consequence of unplanned urbanization due to unaffordable formal housing. Urban areas typically experience higher rates of unemployment compared to rural areas, leading to increased pressure on social services. Smart Cities Mission aims to promote sustainable and inclusive cities by applying “smart” solutions and leveraging technology. Which of the above statements are correct?

Economy

  1. A1, 2 and 3 only
  2. B1, 3 and 4 only
  3. C1, 2 and 4 onlyCorrect
  4. D2, 3 and 4 only

Answer: C. 1, 2 and 4 only

Explanation

Rapid urbanization in India creates multiple challenges: Strain on infrastructure such as housing, sanitation, water supply, and transport due to increasing population density. Growth of informal settlements or slums arises from unaffordable formal housing and unplanned urban…

Source: OPSC OCS Prelims 2024 GS Paper-I; answers per StudyIQ unofficial key

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