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  9. Q17

OPSC OCS 2024 · Question 17 of 99

Consider the following statements concerning India’s Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI): India’s MPI uses health, education and standard of living as dimensions, aligning with the global MPI methodology. The MPI is published by NITI Aayog using data primarily from the National Family Health Survey (NFHS). The Global MPI is released annually by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and the Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative (OPHI). India’s MPI includes indicators such as nutrition, school attendance and access to clean cooking fuel, among others. Which of the above statements are correct?

Economy

  1. A1 and 2 only
  2. B1, 2 and 4 only
  3. C2 and 3 only
  4. DAll of the aboveCorrect

Answer: D. All of the above

Explanation

India’s Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) assesses poverty based on multiple deprivations rather than income alone. It includes three dimensions : health, education, and standard of living — in line with the global MPI.

Source: OPSC OCS Prelims 2024 GS Paper-I; answers per StudyIQ unofficial key

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