Which of the following statement/s is/are correct in respect of The First Ever Census of Water bodies in India-2023 released by Ministry of Jal Shakti? (1) The Census enumerated a total 24,24,540 water bodies across the country (2) West Bengal has the highest number of Tanks (3) Tamil Nadu has the highest number of Lakes (4) Andhra Pradesh leads in water conservation schemes.

Explanation

Statement 1 is correct: As per the report of India's first water bodies census, a total of 24,24,540 water bodies have been enumerated in the country. This comprehensive census provides detailed information about ponds, tanks, lakes, reservoirs, and other water bodies across all states and Union Territories in India. Statement 2 is incorrect: Andhra Pradesh leads in the number of tanks. Tanks are essential water storage structures, especially in regions where regular water supply is a challenge. They support agricultural activities and provide water for various other purposes. West Bengal has the highest number of ponds and reservoirs. Ponds and reservoirs play a vital role in storing water, especially in agricultural areas, aiding in irrigation and sustaining local ecosystems. Statement 3 is correct: Tamil Nadu has the highest number of lakes. Lakes are significant natural water bodies, often serving as sources of drinking water, supporting biodiversity, and offering recreational and tourism opportunities. Statement 4 is incorrect: Maharashtra is recognized as the leading state for water conservation schemes. This highlights the state's efforts and initiatives in implementing schemes aimed at conserving and managing water resources effectively. Andhra Pradesh leads in the number of tanks. Tanks are essential water storage structures, especially in regions where regular water supply is a challenge. They support agricultural activities and provide water for various other purposes. d%20from%20chart%20given%20below.