OPSC OCS 2022 · Question 15 of 98
General Studies
Namda Art Project in Jammu and Kashmir The Namda craft of Kashmir involves making rugs from sheep wool using the felting technique instead of traditional weaving. However, this craft was facing decline due to low availability of raw materials, lack of skilled manpower, and marketing challenges. Between 1998 and 2008, the export of Namda craft had almost diminished by 100%. The Namda Art Project was launched as part of the Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) in 2021. The project aimed to preserve this endangered craft by training individuals in the art of Namda craft. The Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) designed a short-term training curriculum to teach the craft. The training program was implemented in 25 batches over three cycles, with each cycle taking approximately 14 - 16 months to complete. The project was implemented in collaboration with local industry partners, including Mir Handicrafts and Srinagar Carpet Training and Market Centre, showcasing a successful public-private partnership (PPP) model in the field of skill development. Nearly 2,200 candidates from six districts of Kashmir, namely Srinagar, Baramulla, Ganderbal, Bandipora, Budgam, and Anantnag, received training in the Namda craft.
Source: OPSC OCS (2022) Preliminary GS Paper-I; answers per Apti Plus Academy compilation (to be verified against official OPSC key)
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