The scientist presented evidence to _____________ the claims made in the previous research study. During the debate, she was able to _____________ her opponent’s arguments with well-documented facts.

Explanation

The most appropriate word to fill in both blanks is (a) refute. Let's analyze the sentences: 1. (A) The scientist presented evidence to __________ the claims made in the previous research study. o The word refute fits because it means to disprove or reject something with evidence. In this context, the scientist is presenting evidence to disprove the earlier claims. 2. (B) During the debate, she was able to __________ her opponent’s arguments with well-documented facts. o Again, refute is the correct word because she is discrediting her opponent's arguments by using solid facts, effectively disproving them. Meanings: Refute • Meaning: To disprove or prove something false. • Hindi: खूंडन करना / खाररि करना (Khandan karna / Kharij karna) Accept • Meaning: To agree to take or receive something willingly. • Hindi: स्वीकार करना (Svikar karna) Except • Meaning: To leave out or exclude something. • Hindi: छोडना (Chhodna) / अपवाि बनाना (Apwaad banana) Restore • Meaning: To bring something back to its original or former state. • Hindi: पुनर्सथाकदपत करना (Punarthapit karna) Reimburse • Meaning: To repay someone for an expense or loss. • Hindi: प्रदतपदतक करना (Pratipurti karna)