Which type of malware is designed to collect information about a user without their knowledge?

Explanation

Spyware is a type of malware designed to secretly collect information about a user without their knowledge. It often tracks users' activities, including browsing habits, keystrokes, and personal information like passwords and credit card details. Spyware can be installed through malicious downloads, email attachments, or even legitimate-looking software. Important Key Points: 1. Spyware operates silently in the background, collecting personal information and transmitting it to the attacker without the user's consent. 2. It is often used for identity theft, financial fraud, or to serve targeted advertisements. Knowledge Booster: • Virus: A type of malware that replicates itself and spreads to other files, but its primary goal is not information collection. • Worm: Malware that spreads across networks, usually to cause disruption rather than to collect user information. • Ransomware: A type of malware that locks users out of their data or system until a ransom is paid, not for secret data collection. • Trojan: Disguised as legitimate software, a Trojan grants unauthorized access but doesn’t focus solely on data collection like spyware.